2018考研英语复习正在进行中,***老师的每日一句每年都很受关注,在长难句解析拆分句子的方法也讲解得十分到位,新文道考研汇总了***2018考研英语每日一句,下面是***每日一句第101句。
加利福尼亚州拉荷亚的科学家珍妮尔•艾尔丝(Janelle Ayres)致力于研究如果帮助人类更好地应对超级细菌(superbugs)这个世纪难题。但她的研究途径并不是发现新的抗生素,而是寻找能帮助机体建立更好耐受性的有益菌(beneficial bacteria),让人类与超级细菌共同生存。她的父亲在一次常见的胆囊(a routine gallbladder surgery)手术后因超级细菌引起的败血症再次入院,但医生使用的“抗生素武器库”(arsenal of antibiotics)并无一种起效(none worked)。这让她深刻意识到抗生素之路的局限性。在实验中,受感染的动物生存率相差非常大,但这种差异却与它们体内的病原体或致病微生物数量完全不相关。传统的关于免疫系统工作原理的想法明显是低效的(inefficient)。相反,生物学家越来越意识到人体的耐受性才是长期被忽略的关键点(the key that remains long overlooked)。
今天的句子:
Inducing tolerance in a patient “is perhaps the missing but essential element to add to the current components of sepsis care and treatment,” three experts on sepsis—the bloodstream infection that killed Ayres’s father—wrote in a medical journal editorial last year.
词汇突破:
1.Induce 引诱;催生
2.Tolerance 耐受性;包容
3.Essential 必要的
4.Component 成分;组成
5.Sepsis 败血症
6.Bloodstream infection 血液感染
7. Editorial 社论
确定主干:
three experts on sepsis wrote in a medical journal editorial last year.
其他成分:
1.—the bloodstream infection that killed Ayres’s father— 同位语+定语从句
2. Inducing tolerance in a patient “is perhaps the missing but essential element to add to the current components of sepsis care and treatment, 宾语从句(说话内容)
参考译文:催生病人的耐受性“也许是目前败血症护理和治疗的组成中缺失的必要元素,”三位败血症(这是一种血液病,艾尔丝的父亲即因感染该病而不治身亡)专家去年在一份医疗期刊的社论中如是写道。
明天的句子:
While the company recently faced harsh criticism for failing to remove videos of Robert Godwin being killed in the US and of a father killing his child in Thailand, the platform has also played an important role in disseminating videos of police killings and other government abuses.
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