2021考研***每日一句:第113句

即将进入6月份，现在应该很多高校学生已经返校，当然肯定也还有很多考研人还是在家复习，不管怎么样***老师的每日一句继续陪伴着大家，下面一起来看下2021考研***每日一句:第113句。

今天的句子：

In a field where scientists have spent decades focused on genetics and the buildup of damaged protein fragments called beta-amyloid as causes of the disease, now many experts agree that air pollution plays a major role. For the most common form of Alzheimer’s, known as late-onset disease, researchers now estimate that at least 40 and as much as 65 percent of the risk involves nongenetic influences such as lifestyle and harmful environmental exposure.

思考题：

Traditional views on Alzheimer’s agreed that___.

A.it could be mainly attributed to genetics

B.it had a close relation to lifestyle choices

C.it was triggered by nongenetic factors

D.it was related to the harmful air pollution

词汇突破：

buildup沉积

protein fragments蛋白质片段

beta-amyloid β-淀粉样蛋白

Alzheimer’s 阿尔茨海默氏症

late-onset disease 晚发性亚型

亚型=类型=form

nongenetic 非基因的

involve 涉及到

句子解析：

第一句：

In a field where scientists have spent decades focused on genetics and the buildup of damaged protein fragments called beta-amyloid as causes of the disease(传统的观点), now many experts agree that air pollution plays a major role.

参考译文：在这一领域，科学家数十年来一直专注于遗传学，并将被称为β-淀粉样蛋白的受损蛋白质片段的沉积视作疾病成因，现在许多专家都同意空气污染起着重要作用。

注意：这里的疾病disease就包括后文的Alzheimer’s这就是阅读的相关性原则。

第二句：

For the most common form of Alzheimer’s, known as late-onset disease, researchers now(现在的观点) estimate that at least 40 and as much as 65 percent of the risk involves nongenetic influences such as lifestyle and harmful environmental exposure.

参考译文：研究人员现在估计，对于最常见的阿尔茨海默氏症亚型，即晚发性亚型，风险因素中至少40%到65%涉及非遗传影响，如生活方式和有害的环境暴露。

思考题解析：

Traditional views on Alzheimer’s agreed that___.

题干暗藏杀机!

问的是传统观点!

不是问现在的观点!

所以BCD都属于定位错误!

A正确!你就说服不服吧!

A. it could be mainly attributed to genetics

(它可能主要归因于基因)

A选项正确。

B. it had a close relation to lifestyle choices

(它与生活方式的选择密切相关)

B选项错误。

C. it was triggered by nongenetic factors

它是由非基因因素引起的。

D. it was proven to be related to pollution

(它被证明与污染有关)

D选项错误。

以上就是新文道考研小编整理的“***2021考研每日一句：第113句”相关内容，希望对2021考研人有所帮助。

推荐阅读：

2021考研***每日一句汇总

***每日一句有用吗?怎么使用?

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