2021考研人现在复习到哪个阶段了呢,下面一起来看下2021考研***每日一句:第61句。
今天的句子:
文章来源背景和来源在后面:
It’s been 10 years since the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) — a highly controversial piece of legislation that represented a sweeping, bureaucratic intrusion into the healthcare industry at taxpayer expense, or an opportunity to expand healthcare coverage, curb insurance abuses, and pave the way to a new delivery model through experimentation— depending on your perspective. The ACA was sold as being built upon our existing healthcare delivery framework. One of the problems with this was that the framework itself was (and still is) fundamentally flawed.
思考题:
The Affordable Care Act has been promoted as______.
A.a bureaucratic intrusion of health care
B.a reform based on existing structure
C.a way to experiment with big data
D.a chance to control insurance abuses
句子解析:
第一句:
It’s been 10 years since the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) — a highly controversial piece of legislation(同位语) that represented a sweeping, bureaucratic intrusion into the healthcare industry at taxpayer expense(定语一), or an opportunity to expand healthcare coverage, curb insurance abuses, and pave the way to a new delivery model through experimentation(定语二)— depending on your perspective.
主干:
It’s been 10 years
状语:
since the passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA)
同位语:
a highly controversial piece of legislation
并列定语1:
that represented a sweeping, bureaucratic intrusion into the healthcare industry at taxpayer expense
that=ACA
并列定语2:
that represented an opportunity (to expand )healthcare coverage, curb insurance abuses, and pave the way to a new delivery model through experimentation.(三个动词不定式并列,后面两个省略了to)
that=ACA
状语:
depending on your perspective
这取决于你的角度。
参考译文:通过平价医疗法案已经十年。这项极具争议的立法或是代表了以纳税人为代价的对医保行业的全面官僚性侵扰,或是代表了一个扩大医保覆盖、遏制保险滥用并通过试验为新的交付模式铺平道路的机会。这取决于你的角度。
第二句:
The ACA was sold as being built upon our existing healthcare delivery framework.
参考译文:平价医疗法案的卖点是它建立在我们现有的医疗服务交付框架之上。
第三句:
One of the problems with this was that the framework itself was (and still is) fundamentally flawed.
参考译文:其中一个问题在于,这个框架本身(现在仍然)存在根本性缺陷。
思考题解析:
The Affordable Care Act has been promoted as______.
平价医疗法案作为____来推广的
promoted as=sold as
这样就对应第二句:
第一句说了,这取决于你的角度!
所以第一句的内容是在列举别人的观点。
不是卖点所在,答案只能来自第二句!
B. a reform based on existing structure(基于现有架构的改革)
B选项正确。
=built upon our existing healthcare delivery framework.
同义替换!
A.a bureaucratic intrusion of health care
定位错误,这是一些人的看法!
C.a way to experiment with big data
没有提到!
D.a chance to control insurance abuses
定位错误,这是一些人的看法!
文章来源背景和来源:
It’s Been 10 Years Since The ACA Passed – What’s Been The Impact
通过平价医疗法案已经十年—其影响如何
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