新文道考研
2020-04-02 14:55:13
***2021考研每日一句已经开始更新，新一年的陪伴又开始了，虽然受到疫情影响今年对2021考研人来说开学时间会晚一点，但是在家里就跟***老师一起先学起来吧，下面是2021考研***每日一句:第54句。
今天的句子：
文章来源背景和来源：
While Americans still prefer pickup trucks and large SUVs over small gas-saving cars, government policies that encourage electrification, such as ever higher miles per gallon requirements for new vehicles and allowance for buyers of electric or hybrid vehicles, remain in place. More would-be buyers are also noticing the lower operating costs of EVs, such as no oil changes. These advantages add up.
思考题：
It can be learned from the passage that________
(A) Car buyers may change their attitude for various benefits of EVs
(B) Government policies may add advantages to the pickup trucks
(C) Buyers of electric car may face lower miles per gallon requirements
(D) The owners of SUVs may have the advantage of no oil changes.
句子解析：
第一句：
While Americans still prefer pickup trucks and large SUVs over small gas-saving cars, government policies that encourage electrification, such as ever higher miles per gallon requirements for new vehicles and bonus for buyers of electric or hybrid vehicles, remain in place.
句子切分：
1. While Americans still prefer pickup trucks and large SUVs over small gas-saving cars,
(状语从句)
Prefer A over B : 偏爱A而非B
虽然美国人仍偏爱皮卡和大型SUV，而非小型节能汽车
2. government policies remain in place.
政府政策仍在执行
3. that encourage electrification 定语从句修饰government policies
鼓励电气化
4. 列举政策有哪些：
such as
(1). ever higher miles per gallon requirements for new vehicles
提高新车的单位里程油耗要求
(2) Allowance for buyers of electric or hybrid vehicles
购买电动或混合动力汽车可获得补贴
参考译文：虽然美国人仍偏爱皮卡和大型SUV，而非小型节能汽车，但鼓励电气化的政府政策仍在执行，如提高新车的单位里程油耗要求，以及购买电动或混合动力汽车可获得补贴。
第二句：
More would-be buyers are also noticing the lower operating costs of EVs, such as no oil changes.
参考译文：更多潜在买家也注意到，电动汽车的运营成本较低，比如不用更换机油。
第三句：
These advantages add up.
参考译文：这些优势积少成多。
思考题解析：
It can be learned from the passage that________
(A) Car buyers may change their attitude for various benefits of EVs
(B) Government policies may add advantages to the pickup trucks
(C) Buyers of electric car may face lower miles per gallon requirements
(D) The owners of SUVs may have the advantage of no oil changes.
从文章中我们可以了解到________
四个选项都有may ,
(A)汽车购买者可能因为电动汽车的各种好处，而改变他们的态度。(正确答案) (文章是有依据的，而且加了may)
(B)政府政策可能会增加皮卡车的优势
文章没有依据，增加的应该是电动车的优势，所以偷换了宾语，
加了may 也不对!
(C)电动汽车的购买者可能面临更低的单位里程油耗要求。
(拼多多!错!)
(D)越野车的车主可能有不换机油的优势。(拼多多!错!)
只要读懂了句子了，这些都很容易排除!好好看句子，然后一一比对!
文章来源背景和来源：
Electric-car sales will zoom over latest bumps
电动汽车销售将在近期的起伏中急速提升
Source: https://www.csmonitor.com/Commentary/the-monitors-view/2020/0320/Electric-car-sales-will-zoom-over-latest-bumps
背景：汽油价格正在下跌，不是因为人们不得不呆在家里，而是因为沙特决定压低油价。对于家有油车的消费者来说，这无疑是个好消息，但是这对于电动汽车的未来又意味着什么呢?《基督教科学箴言报》的这篇文章认为，虽然过去几年油价的下跌都直接影响了混合动力车的销售，比如丰田普锐斯，但随着技术的不断完善，电动汽车不仅将渡过当前的低谷，还会因为更卓越的性能和流畅的用户体验而占领市场。毕竟，电动汽车的优势不单单只是环保而已。
以上就是新文道考研小编整理的“***2021考研每日一句：第54句”相关内容，希望对2021考研人有所帮助。
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