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2017考研英语冲刺提分:大小作文如何破冰

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时间2016-12-09 11:16:13

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写作时考研英语冲刺阶段最重要的提分项,这几乎是众所周知。但该怎么来提,能提到什么程度还是要看大家的方法技巧。下面新文道考研就结合一些经典真题来教教大家如何实现大小作文的破冰,快速提分。
 
以下是2011年(英语一)小作文和大作文题目。
 
51. Directions:
 
Write a letter to a friend of yours to
 
1) recommend one of your favorite movies and2) give reasons for your recommendation.
 
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
 
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.
 
Do not write the address. (10 points)
 
52. Directions:
 
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and
 
3) give your comments.
 
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)假如你在考场上看到这两道题,请问你如何快速在气氛紧张的气氛中破题呢?假如你时间只剩35分钟,如何快速完成2篇作文呢?
 
小作文做题步骤在此:先审查小作文题。按照审题方法中的四个要素我们知道它要求写的是推荐信。接着推想信息要点:表明目的、表示相关;推荐资格、附加说明;表达期待。接着回想出框架句子。
 
I am writing this letter to recommend ......to you. And I have done......
 
The primary contributors for my recommendation are as follows. For one thing,...... Because ...... For another, it also features ......, for the reason that.......
 
I hope that you will find this movie worthy of attention.
 
你看,只要能按照这个做题思路走,根据自己的学习基础补充句子修改句子就可以顺利写完小作文了。当然同学们也要注意小作文书信格式哦。
 
大作文做题步骤在此:先审题。1幅图+社会问题。第一段要写4句话。 分别是“直观评价、整体描述、细节描述、过渡句”。
 
Here is a picture, interesting but with profound implication. As is vividly depicted in the photo, ......, which successfully captures our eyes. After a close watch, it is easy to find that ....... Apparently, what the drawing has subtly showed is supposed to be given further analysis.
 
第二段需要做原因分析,要写4-5句。可以按照“总-分-总”的思路写。
 
Theoretically, several factors may cause the problem conveyed in the picture, but from my perspective, the following two are of utmost importance. On the top of list is that ....... In addition, there is the other point that no one can ignore. It is universally admitted that ....... No other case can better illustrate the serious problem than the picture above. 一定还需要注意所写的两点原因之间有清晰的逻辑关系哦,在补齐句子时一定要注意。
 
第三段是需要给出“个人评论”,写大约3-4句话就可以了。In accordance with the analysis above, it is advisable for us to take steps to reverse this evil trend. Of all the steps, to do...... tends to function well in the job. Only in this way can we resolve this problem and embrace a bright future.
 
在这样的做题思路之下,有没有觉得考研作文一下子简单许多呢?最后来看看一篇范文,你能写的出来吗?
 
Dear Sir or Madam,
 
I am writing this letter to recommend you a wonderful movie, Pride and Prejudice. And I just watched it two days ago and I love it very much.
 
The primary contributors for my recommendation are as follows. For one thing, this movie is very touching. It tells a beautiful love story between an arrogant man and a prejudiced lady. For another, it also features excellent English dialogue, because it has both a genius author and a talented screenwriter.
 
I hope that you will find this movie worthy of attention.
 
Sincerely yours,
 
Li Ming
 
Here is a picture, interesting but with profound implication. As is vividly depicted in the photo, a tourist is happily enjoying the beautiful scenery on a boat , which successfully captures our eyes. After a close watch, it is disgusting to find that around the boat, there are many rubbish floating on the river. Apparently, what the drawing has subtly showed is supposed to be given further analysis.
 
Theoretically, several factors may cause the problem conveyed in the picture, but from my perspective, the following two are of utmost importance. On the top of list is that many people have failed to realize the serious result of throwing rubbish here and there. In addition, there is the other point that no one can ignore. It is universally admitted that the current state of the affair depicted in the photo may have been encouraged by the lack of legal penalty. No other case can better illustrate the serious problem than the picture above.
 
In accordance with the analysis above, it is advisable for us to take steps to reverse this evil trend. Of all the steps, to carry forward some related legal penalty rules tends to function well in the job. Only in this way can we resolve this problem and embrace a bright future.
 

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