***老师2019考研英语每日一句第八十八句发布,下面就和新文道考研小编一起来看下吧!在接下来的2019考研英语备考的时间里,***每日一句都会和大家相伴!
美国的汽车文化是美国文化重要的组成部分,汽车在年轻人的生活有着非常重要的地位,美国年轻人的成人礼就是获得一部汽车。影视作品里我们常常能看到美国的青少年们开着车去到66号公路,去到远方。而现在美国年轻人拥有一台车也不是容易的事情了。首先,犹豫汽车的造车成本高了。以前都是机械装置的汽车,再破修一修还能开,所以当时的家庭就能给一台很便宜的二手车给自己的孩子做礼物。而现在的汽车都是电脑集成中控系统,一坏就报废,维修成本也高。所以美国孩子就不能像以前那样容易的拥有一台汽车了,而且现在拿驾照也不是件容易的事情了。不过虽然美国孩子没有了汽车但是他们有了智能手机啊。
今天的句子:
While cars themselves are losing their place in teen culture, the freedoms and pleasures that they once brought to young people now often seem to be won through other means. The smartphone is the most obvious replacement, offering a virtual liberation from the constraints of family that the car once provided physically.
思考题:
Cars now are disappearing gradually from young people’s life due to the use of smartphones
第一句:
While cars themselves are losing their place in teen culture, the freedoms and pleasures that they once brought to young people now often seem to be won through other means.
词汇突破:
While:虽然
Win through other means:通过其他手段获得
切分:
1.While cars themselves are losing their place in teen culture,
2.the freedoms and pleasures now often seem to be won through other means.
3.that they once brought to young people
参考译文:虽然汽车本身正在失去他们在青少年文化中的位置,但他们曾经带给年轻人的自由和快乐现在似乎可以通过其他方式获得。
第二句:
The smartphone is the most obvious replacement, offering a virtual liberation from the constraints of family that the car once provided physically.
词汇突破:
Virtual:虚拟的,实际的,(到底什么意思,那就要看语境了)
Virtual reality 虚拟现实
Virtual increase:实际增长。
这里的virtual对应的就是physical(生理的,身体上的)
Constraint:限制,束缚
切分:
1.The smartphone is the most obvious replacement,
2.offering a virtual liberation from the constraints of family
3.that the car once provided physically.
(that=liberation)
参考译文:智能手机是最明显的替代品,它为人们提供了一个从家庭约束中(解脱的)虚拟的解放,而汽车曾经从生理上提供了解放。
(以前是开着车去远方,现在是刷着抖音周游世界。)
思考题:
Cars now are disappearing gradually from young people’s life due to the use of smartphones.
汽车从青少年生活中的逐渐消失,并不是因为智能手机的使用。
而是智能手机帮着青少年填补了汽车消失后的空缺。
所以这个说法是不对的。
明天的句子:
“Virtually everyone I spoke with, from the FBI to academic researchers, told me it’s nearly impossible to stop a determined shooter; they’re always one creative step ahead,” Hagerty writes. Niv Bavarsky mentions “The Futility of Trying to Prevent More School Shootings in America.”
思考题:
The idea mentioned by Hagerty is identified with that of Niv Bavarsky.
***老师简介:新文道考研英语辅导教师,北京外国语大学毕业,美国应用语言学会会员。在微信、腾讯空间、新浪微博搭建非常活跃的考研互动平台,微博粉丝量突破超300万,2016、2017连续两年荣获“微博十大影响力大V”称号,考研英语每日一句的笔者。
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